Advanced Search
Displaying assets from 1 to 30 out of 6054
-
Description Adult survival probability and body size affect parental risk‐taking across latitudesAdult survival and risk‐taking behaviourJ. C. Oteyza et al. - Ecology LettersEcology Letters vol. 24, January 2021
Article Title: Adult survival probability and body size affect parental risk‐taking across latitudes
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Effects of ozone on between‐plant communication. The mean volume of EFN secreted per plant expressed in μL gDW−1 ± SE (n = 9, where each replicate is the mean of four plants). Treatments are coded...
Article Title: Air pollution impedes plant‐to‐plant communication by volatiles
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description The effects of heterospecific (Bugula) size and density on: (a) the projected population growth rate (λ) of the focal species (Watersipora). Note that values of λ greater than those in...
Article Title: Size and density mediate transitions between competition and facilitation
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description The contribution of spatial scale to abundance size spectra slope estimates. ‘Ecoregion’ refers to the variation among ecoregions globally in the linear mixed‐effects model and ‘Site’ refers to the...
Article Title: Globally consistent reef size spectra integrating fishes and invertebrates
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Top: a life cycle graph for the North Atlantic right whale (Caswell & Fujiwara 2004). Stages 1, calf; 2, immature; 3, mature; 4, reproducing female; 5, post‐breeding female. Reproduction occurs...
Article Title: Sensitivity analysis of transient population dynamics
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Effect of seed mass on seedling relative growth rate (RGR) of 19 species in the greenhouse experiment. Relative growth rate was calculated based on the initial 45 days of growth for plants growing...
Article Title: Mechanisms of seed mass variation along resource gradients
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Categorization of coral reefs in the Bahamas by thermal stress regime. Empty (white) polygons are unclassified, falling between thermal regimes.
Article Title: Reserve design for uncertain responses of coral reefs to climate change
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Yield and profit in relation to the stock effect, proportion of the coast in reserves and escapement in fished areas. (a–e) Yields and profits under different stock effect scenarios, given optimal...
Article Title: Marine reserve effects on fishery profit
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Similar patterns of results are found for analyses using aggregate (a–b) and locality data sets (c–d). In the aggregate data set, the climate and cooperation data are based on the aggregate of all...
Article Title: Different axes of environmental variation explain the presence vs. extent of cooperative nest founding associations in Polistes paper wasps
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Mating combinations and resulting offspring in the L‐E‐system, i.e. mixed populations of R. lessonae and R. esculenta (A), and the proposed mechanism (Schmidt 1993) leading to occasional...
Article Title: Non‐hybrid offspring from matings between hemiclonal hybrid waterfrogs suggest occasional recombination between clonal genomes
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Testing various unified theories. A comparison of Preston’s empirical data (circles) on the species–area relationship from the scale of m2 to the North American continent. The large X and the...
Article Title: Towards a unification of unified theories of biodiversity
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Elk habitat selection relative to the hunting domains of wolves and cougars with respect to vegetation openness (a) and topographic roughness (b) in northern Yellowstone National Park, 2001–2004....
Article Title: Do prey select for vacant hunting domains to minimize a multi‐predator threat?
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Rates of change in abundance with time vs. rates of change in abundance with depth for 23 elasmobranchs from the northern Gulf of Mexico. Error bars are 95% confidence intervals of the mean. Size...
Article Title: Direct and indirect fishery effects on small coastal elasmobranchs in the northern Gulf of Mexico
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Effects of relative extinction (I–IV: e/c at fixed c = 0.05) and colonisation rate (V–VIII: c/e at fixed e = 0.05) on patch occupancy of both inferior and superior competitors at steady state (mean...
Article Title: Dispersal network heterogeneity promotes species coexistence in hierarchical competitive communities
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description In a 13‐year‐old common garden, total gall abundance on cottonwood genotypes is highly related to avian predation. Using genotype means from 11 randomly selected clones, gall abundance explained...
Article Title: Importance of species interactions to community heritability: a genetic basis to trophic‐level interactions
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Mantel test correlation coefficients between genetic differentiation measured by D (Jost 2008) and the following pairwise ecological or geographic distances for the three bat species: (i) bat...
Article Title: Parallel declines in species and genetic diversity in tropical forest fragments
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
- Identifier
- ele12189-fig-0003
- License Type
- CC-BY-NC-ND
- Rights Holder
- Creative Commons by John Wiley & Sons
Description Four examples of maps used in conservation decision making based on SDMs. (a) Declaration of gamba grass (Andropogon gayanus, picture by Samantha Setterfield) as a weed using the weed risk...
Article Title: Predicting species distributions for conservation decisions
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description (a) Time‐calibrated phylogeny for 123 ariid species estimated from combined mitochondrial and nuclear data sets (7190 sites). Branch colours indicate ancestral habitat reconstructions, with thick...
Article Title: Apparent signal of competition limiting diversification after ecological transitions from marine to freshwater habitats
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description (a) The correlation between the proportional abundance of pea aphids in a cage and the proportion of pea aphids parasitized by A. ervi. Open circles are for treatment 4: plus A. ervi, filled...
Article Title: Biodiversity and biocontrol: emergent impacts of a multi‐enemy assemblage on pest suppression and crop yield in an agroecosystem
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
- Identifier
- ele12880-fig-0002
- License Type
- CC-BY-NC-ND
- Rights Holder
- Creative Commons by John Wiley & Sons
Description Flowchart of the stage‐structured biomass model of a consumer population and its resource indicating temperature (T), mass (m), and resource (R) dependence of the consumer vital rates. This model...
Article Title: Temperature‐dependent body size effects determine population responses to climate warming
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Observed (solid arrows) and hypothesised (dashed arrows) relationships between grey wolves (Canis lupus) and two sympatric ungulates – mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) and white‐tailed deer (O....
Article Title: The context dependence of non‐consumptive predator effects
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Illustration of the infection function used in the theoretical model in equation (2). Parasite 1 has a small infection range (v1) but achieves high transmission rates against those hosts it can...
Article Title: Higher resources decrease fluctuating selection during host–parasite coevolution
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Means (± 1 SE) of eCO2‐induced absolute changes in WUEC (a), WUEE (b), NDVI (c) and forb cover (d) under different treatment combinations. Filled symbols indicate significant changes at P < 0.05....
Article Title: Elevated CO2 does not stimulate carbon sink in a semi‐arid grassland
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Proportion of the variance in ln‐transformed Jaccard index of similarity explained by geographic distance and climatic distance.
Article Title: A latitudinal gradient in large‐scale beta diversity for vascular plants in North America
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Mean effect size estimates of EH measure categories derived from mixed‐effects meta‐regressions considering either all or only equal‐area studies. Black symbols refer to results for all studies,...
Article Title: Environmental heterogeneity as a universal driver of species richness across taxa, biomes and spatial scales
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
- Identifier
- ele12828-fig-0002
- License Type
- CC-BY-NC
- Rights Holder
- Creative Commons by John Wiley & Sons
Description Effects on ecosystem function (100·ΔEFEFu) at invariant richness and invariant community composition for environmental change drivers that decrease (e > 0) or increase (e < 0) competitive strength....
Article Title: Shifts of community composition and population density substantially affect ecosystem function despite invariant richness
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Behaviours affecting female parents were altered by predator removals. Responses are illustrated by per cent change [(removal − control)/control × 100]. Females nesting on plots with reduced nest...
Article Title: Parent birds assess nest predation risk and adjust their reproductive strategies
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description A conceptual diagram emphasising dispersal through space and/or time. Panel (a) represents spatial dispersal within a generation (solid grey arrows). Panel (b) represents temporal dispersal...
Article Title: Life‐history syndromes: Integrating dispersal through space and time
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Correlation coefficient (Spearman's ρ) between network connectance and probability of extinction cascade under the stochastic coextinction model for different levels of species dependence on...
Article Title: A simple stochastic model for complex coextinctions in mutualistic networks: robustness decreases with connectance
Publication Title: Ecology Letters -
Description Annual precipitation anomaly (mm) from the 1901–2006 mean for the average annual rainfall across all grid squares containing plot locations (1901–2006 mean 1386 mm). Dashed lines represent one...
Article Title: Drought‐induced shifts in the floristic and functional composition of tropical forests in Ghana
Publication Title: Ecology Letters